英《经济学家》文章 ：中国经济已无法挽救的原因

《The Economist》英文全文（Why China’s economy won’t be fixed ） 见：https://www.studocu.com/row/document/universite-detat-dhaiti/data-science/why-chinas-economy-wont-be-fixed/67702956

“Why does the government keep making mistakes? One reason is that short-term growth is no longer the priority of the Chinese Communist Party (ccp). The signs are that Mr Xi believes China must prepare for sustained economic and,potentially, military conflict with America. Today, therefore, he emphasises China’s pursuit of national greatness, security and resilience. He is willing to make material sacrifices to achieve those goals…”

为何（近来）中共政府（在管理经济上）犯错不断？一个原因是，短期经济发展不再是中国共产党的优先目标。习近平相信，中国必须准备与美国进行持续的经济对抗以及潜在的军事冲突。所以今天他强调中国应追求国家的伟大，安全与韧性。他愿为取得这些目标做出物质牺牲…。

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Liberals’ predictions about China have often betrayed wishful thinking. In the 2000s Western leaders mistakenly believed that trade, markets and growth would boost democracy and individual liberty. But China is now testing the reverse relationship: whether more autocracy damages the economy. The evidence is mounting that it does—and that after four decades of fast growth China is entering a period of disappointment.

自由主义者（即西方左派）关于中国的预测往往暴露其主观臆想式思维。2000 年左右西方领导人错误地相信贸易，市场与（经济）成长会增进民主与个人自由。但今日中国却正在测试相反的关系：更多的专制是否损毁经济。越来越多的证据表明的确如此 — 经历四十年快速增长后，中国正踏入一个令人失望的时代。