使用AI一定要交叉验证
ChatGPT 的谄媚,真的能把一个正常人聊出精神病。
麻省理工最近发现,哪怕是一个完全理性的人,长期跟这种只会夸你的AI聊下去,也会被一步步推向对错误信念的极度确信,陷入 妄想螺旋。
真实案例就发生在去年。
47 岁的加拿大人艾伦·布鲁克斯因为儿子有道数学题不会,就随手问了 ChatGPT。然后,他在 21 天里和 ChatGPT 聊了 300 小时,累计上百万字。
在 ChatGPT 不断的赞同与吹捧下,他坚信自己发明了一种能攻破全球互联网加密的全新数学公式,甚至可以用来制造力场背心和悬浮光束。
他还在 GPT 的怂恿下联系了所有同事,甚至致信美国国家安全局,分享自己的惊天发现。
期间他不是没怀疑过,他 50 多次问 ChatGPT,自己像不像疯子,ChatGPT 每一次都坚定地告诉他,你没疯,你是天才。
最后打破幻觉的,是他换了个 AI,他把同样的内容发给 Gemini,才意识到自己活在一场幻觉里。
对 AI 说的话一定要保持批判性思维,交叉验证才是最好的使用方式。
麻省理工最近发现,哪怕是一个完全理性的人,长期跟这种只会夸你的AI聊下去,也会被一步步推向对错误信念的极度确信,陷入 妄想螺旋。
真实案例就发生在去年。
47 岁的加拿大人艾伦·布鲁克斯因为儿子有道数学题不会,就随手问了 ChatGPT。然后,他在 21 天里和 ChatGPT 聊了 300 小时,累计上百万字。
在 ChatGPT 不断的赞同与吹捧下,他坚信自己发明了一种能攻破全球互联网加密的全新数学公式,甚至可以用来制造力场背心和悬浮光束。
他还在 GPT 的怂恿下联系了所有同事,甚至致信美国国家安全局,分享自己的惊天发现。
期间他不是没怀疑过,他 50 多次问 ChatGPT,自己像不像疯子,ChatGPT 每一次都坚定地告诉他,你没疯,你是天才。
最后打破幻觉的,是他换了个 AI,他把同样的内容发给 Gemini,才意识到自己活在一场幻觉里。
对 AI 说的话一定要保持批判性思维,交叉验证才是最好的使用方式。
29 个评论
我把你的文章给了deepseek,这是它给我的答案:
Based on the article you shared and additional sources, I've found more details about BJUT's **Class 7762**, the 1977-level Physics Teacher Training Class.
### 🔢 Naming and Class Structure
- **Code Meaning**: "7762" was BJUT's internal code for the **1977-level Physics Teacher Training Class (物理师资班)**. A former student recalls that the Math Teacher Training Class from the same year may have been numbered "7761" .
- **Specialized Program**: This class was specifically formed after the resumption of the Gaokao to train physics teachers. Students showed high motivation, with a former member noting that many applicants chose BJUT over elite universities like Tsinghua and Peking University due to family and work considerations in Beijing.
### 👥 Notable Members
| Name | Role / Info |
| :--- | :--- |
| **Cheng Yuanda (程远达)** | Graduated in January 1982; later earned a Ph.D. in Physics and became an industry executive. Nicknamed "Xiao Cheng" as the youngest in class . |
| **Zhang Zhigang (张志刚)** | Served as class monitor and school student union president; helped organize alumni donations for BJUT's 60th anniversary . |
| **He Shiya (何士雅)** | Nicknamed "Lao He" by classmates . |
| **Wang Qingsheng (王庆生)** | Expressed sentiment about leaving memories through tree-planting donations: "leave some thoughts in this world" . |
| **Zhao Lijun (赵立军)** | Party branch secretary; noted to have passed away . |
### 📜 Historical Activities
- **60th Anniversary Donation**: In 2020, Class 7762 donated to BJUT's "Ginkgo Love Forest," with a special couplet engraved on their tree:
> *"探究万物求其理,敬感恩师育隽资"*
> (Seek the principles of all things, respect and thank the teachers who nurture talents)
- **Shared Memories**: Classmates recall significant age differences and highly disciplined study habits—some members were even former teachers of younger classmates .
If you're interested, I can help search for more specific information, such as other notable figures from this cohort or more detailed historical accounts.
chatgpt搜不出什么
Based on the article you shared and additional sources, I've found more details about BJUT's **Class 7762**, the 1977-level Physics Teacher Training Class.
### 🔢 Naming and Class Structure
- **Code Meaning**: "7762" was BJUT's internal code for the **1977-level Physics Teacher Training Class (物理师资班)**. A former student recalls that the Math Teacher Training Class from the same year may have been numbered "7761" .
- **Specialized Program**: This class was specifically formed after the resumption of the Gaokao to train physics teachers. Students showed high motivation, with a former member noting that many applicants chose BJUT over elite universities like Tsinghua and Peking University due to family and work considerations in Beijing.
### 👥 Notable Members
| Name | Role / Info |
| :--- | :--- |
| **Cheng Yuanda (程远达)** | Graduated in January 1982; later earned a Ph.D. in Physics and became an industry executive. Nicknamed "Xiao Cheng" as the youngest in class . |
| **Zhang Zhigang (张志刚)** | Served as class monitor and school student union president; helped organize alumni donations for BJUT's 60th anniversary . |
| **He Shiya (何士雅)** | Nicknamed "Lao He" by classmates . |
| **Wang Qingsheng (王庆生)** | Expressed sentiment about leaving memories through tree-planting donations: "leave some thoughts in this world" . |
| **Zhao Lijun (赵立军)** | Party branch secretary; noted to have passed away . |
### 📜 Historical Activities
- **60th Anniversary Donation**: In 2020, Class 7762 donated to BJUT's "Ginkgo Love Forest," with a special couplet engraved on their tree:
> *"探究万物求其理,敬感恩师育隽资"*
> (Seek the principles of all things, respect and thank the teachers who nurture talents)
- **Shared Memories**: Classmates recall significant age differences and highly disciplined study habits—some members were even former teachers of younger classmates .
If you're interested, I can help search for more specific information, such as other notable figures from this cohort or more detailed historical accounts.
chatgpt搜不出什么
>> 不行,ChatGPT 连许多品葱上我写的帖子,澳华文学网上的帖子都搜不到,非常愚蠢的。看看对 ...